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Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 23(2): e203-e210, mar. 2018. tab, graf, ilus
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-171401

RESUMO

Background: This study aimed to explore the association between tooth loss and social determinants, health selfperceptions, OIDP and self-concept of dental treatment need in middle-aged adults with diabetes and hypertension. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was developed with 212 hypertensive and diabetic middle-aged adults (50-65 years). Data were collected from clinical examinations (DMFT) and a questionnaire regarding socioeconomic status, dental health assistance, self-perceptions of oral and general health, OIDP, and the self-concept of dental treatment need. Tooth loss was dichotomized considering the cutoff point of 12 (Model I) or 24 missing teeth (Model II). Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher's exact test and logistic regression (p≤0.05). Results: Tooth loss was significantly associated with variables such as last dental visit, reason for dental visit, OIDP, perception of dental treatment need, and general self-perception (Model I). Schooling, last dental visit, oral health self-perception and perception of dental treatment need were significantly associated with tooth loss in the Model II. When Model 1 and 2 were adjusted, they demonstrated that last dental visit and perception of dental treatment need were predictor variables. Conclusions: The annual dental visit and the self-concept of dental treatment need were associated with tooth loss, demonstrating that these variables reduce the tooth loss prevalence (AU)


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Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Perda de Dente/complicações , Perda de Dente/diagnóstico , Complicações do Diabetes/diagnóstico , Hipertensão/complicações , Odontologia Geriátrica/métodos , Autoimagem , Estudos Transversais/métodos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Modelos Logísticos
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